{"id":7729,"date":"2010-05-14T09:35:03","date_gmt":"2010-05-14T13:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biznews.fiu.edu\/?p=7729"},"modified":"2017-06-21T13:20:14","modified_gmt":"2017-06-21T17:20:14","slug":"capital-markets-lab-weekly-market-wrap-up-may-10-14-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biznews.fiu.edu\/2010\/05\/capital-markets-lab-weekly-market-wrap-up-may-10-14-2010\/","title":{"rendered":"Capital Markets Lab Weekly Market Wrap Up, May 10-14, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"
Global Markets React to Euro Bailout<\/strong><\/p>\n This Monday we saw the EU, along with the IMF release a near trillion dollar rescue plan of the EU region.\u00a0 After the sharp and historical selloff the markets witnessed last week, Monday opened much higher (close to a 4% gap in most indices) on the news of the finalized bailout plan. However, as of Thursday, equity markets across the globe have become stuck in a range, failing to continue Monday\u2019s rally. This can be seen in the chart below, which includes the European, U.S., Japanese, and UK markets performance for the week. Although equity prices in the U.S. (using S&P 500 as a benchmark) have retreated towards levels before the intraday crash last Thursday, many are beginning to wonder if the market can go much higher without the expected continued reaction of the EU bailout.<\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n While the markets have at least been stabilized for the week thus far, currencies are telling a much different story as the EUR\/USD pair lost over 4.3% in a matter of days (this is a dramatic move in the currency market). In line with the equity markets, the EUR\/USD pair rose Sunday night and Monday morning, however fell into steep decline for the rest of the week. This price action translates into investors\/traders\/banks moving their funds from the Euro currency to the U.S. In an another fashion, they don\u2019t trust the currency, or they believe (as speculators) it is overvalued and therefore must be sold.<\/p>\n Commenting on the EU bailout were economic research analysts Edward Harrison and Brian Milner. They believe the bailout is being given to the banks simply to \u201croll over debt\u201d, which is \u201cnot going to fix things\u201d. Along with other economist, this bailout is being named an \u201cattack on the speculators\u201d, however it cannot change the value of the assets if they are intrinsically worth less<\/em> based on the current fundamental environment. They believe this is only the beginning of a long and severe downturn, which is causing many investors to revalue the EU currency.<\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n –Alex Tarhini<\/em><\/p>\n Economic Data <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Over the course of the last week there have been a few notable economic releases. The unemployment rate rose from 9.7%, .2 percentage points to 9.9%. The Trade deficit widened and finally the Budget deficit for the month of April grew more than anticipated.<\/p>\n The Unemployment Rate<\/strong><\/p>\n The unemployment rate rose unexpectedly on Friday, May 7, 2010 to 9.9%. An encouraging increase in the non-farm payrolls (from 162k to 290k) suggests that the increase in unemployment was the result of discouraged workers reentering the workforce and actively searching for work.\u00a0 The employment statistic serves as a lagging indicator and may get worse before we see substantial signs of recovery. The data seems to suggest that the employment condition improved rather than worsened as payrolls rose and people began to reenter the workforce.<\/p>\n The Trade Deficit<\/strong><\/p>\n The trade deficit for the month of April widened as Import growth outpaced export growth.\u00a0 The growth seems to suggest an increase in discretionary income and consumption from the American consumer. \u00a0This indicator underscored signs of recovery as both imports and exports grew.<\/p>\n The Monthly Budget Deficit for April<\/strong><\/p>\n The federal deficit for April was considerably larger than expected. Government expenditures far outweighed tax receipts. The previous deficit was 20.9 billion for the month of March while the month of April reported a federal deficit of 82.7 billion. The largest of the government expenditures consisted of Medicare, National Defense spending, Income Security spending and Social Security expenses.<\/p>\n <\/a><\/p>\n These economic indicators seem to give a mixed picture of economic reality.\u00a0 They seem to indicate that the employment condition is getting better and economic activity is picking up again. However, the amount of government spending seems to suggest some troubling signs.\u00a0 First the government expenditure account named Income Security, which consists of welfare payments, unemployment insurance and federal pensions for retired workers seems to be preventing a strong recovery in the labor market. Unemployment Insurance has been extended twice and is stripping away the incentive to find work.\u00a0 Secondly large deficits with high debt levels are a mixture for disaster. It\u2019s the same mixture that Greece uses and which has burdened the European Union.\u00a0 While the employment number is encouraging as is the trade number, a strong and sustainable recovery will not be possible unless the Federal Government takes steps to reduce its debt levels.<\/p>\n –Robert Belsky<\/em><\/p>\n Gold Market<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Last week, Gold hit a record high at around $1220 per ounce. This occurred simultaneously with the Euro Zone\u2019s $1 trillion bailout along with the huge deficit present in the U.S. which left gold as the only reserve choice of currency.<\/p>\n It seems that the central banks of the world have no other choice now than to own gold. Fears that the past weekend\u2019s $1 trillion European rescue package will ultimately drive inflation resulted in investors piling back into gold. The basic fundamental reason for owning gold is due to the fact that it acts as a tool for diversification for central banks and investors worldwide, especially in times when the Euro is hurt.<\/p>\n As Dennis Gartman of The Gartman Letter mentioned, \u201cThe ECB\u2019s purchase of government debt as part spdprocess shall tend on balance to put upward, perhaps relentless, pressure upon gold as gold becomes every day to be seen as the second reservable currency, supplanting the EUR which had assumed that rule until quite recently.\u201d<\/p>\n